Coauthor of Sex Discrimination andthe Lan, Causes and Remedies, 1975 contributor to numerous professional journals. Law clerk, Federal District Court, 1964-65 assistant legal director, ACLU, 1965-70, executive assistant to mayor of New York City, 1971-74 chairperson, NYC Commission on Human Rights, 1970-77, and Commission on Human Rights, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, 1977-81 senior fellow, Urban Institute, 1981-82 professor of law, Georgetown University, 1982 - DC Delegate to United States Congress, 1990. Also, as an ACLU lawyer, she once sued the mayor of New York City, John Lindsay, on behalf of the segregationist politician George Wallace, who was initially prevented from making a speech at Shea Stadium during his 1968 At a Glance …īorn June 13, 1937, in Washington, DC daughter of Coleman (a civil servant) and Vela (Lynch) Holmes (a schoolteacher) married Edward Norton, 1965 (divorced, 1993) children: Katherine, John. Supreme Court in that proceeding, Norton -an unswerving advocate of free speech -argued on behalf of a white supremacist group that had been barred from holding a rally in Maryland. In 1968 she won the first case she argued before the U.S. During the turbulent civil rights movement of the 1960s, she also worked for the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee and for the Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party. Leon Higginbotham, Jr., Norton was appointed the assistant legal director of the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU). She then attended Yale University, where in 1963 she received a master ’s degree in American Studies and in 1964 she earned her law degree.įollowing an assignment in Philadelphia as clerk to federal court judge A. ![]() Norton held on to that memory of protest when she left Washington in 1955 to attend Antioch College in Ohio, from which she received her undergraduate degree. Activist Mary Church Terrell was picketing the store because blacks were not allowed to use Hecht ’s bathrooms, though they were allowed to buy clothes there. In 1949, when she was 12 years old, Norton watched a protest outside of Hecht ’s department store. She has said that an event she experienced while growing up in Washington helped shape her beliefs about human justice. Her father was a government worker in the District ’s bureaucracy and her mother taught school. Throughout her professional career, Norton has successfully taken on tough assignments with one clear goal emerging throughout her work: a steadfast insistence that government and society respect human rights.Ī fourth generation Washingtonian, Norton was born on June 13, 1937. But her abilities in transforming a once-symbolic political seat into a meaningful pulpit for her causes should come as no surprise. delegate has only limited voting powers in Congress -she nonetheless has made her presence known on a number of national issues since taking office in 1990. Relatively powerless as politicians go -the D.C. ![]() ![]() ’s delegate to Congress and ardent supporter of statehood for the District -is an extraordinarily accomplished and intelligent woman, skilled at political dealmaking. Political allies and opponents alike agree that Eleanor Holmes Norton -Washington, D.C.
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